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Cloud Computing and IoT: How Do They Work Together?

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12th Oct, 2023
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    Cloud Computing and IoT: How Do They Work Together?

    Cloud Computing differs from the Internet of Things. Cloud computing provides hosted services through the Internet. On the other hand, the Internet of Things (IoT) connects adjacent smart devices to the network to share and evaluate data. In this article, we will touch on IoT vs cloud computing with differentiations based on many parameters. 

    Cloud computing and the internet of things are the perfect examples of innovative technologies. Cloud computing provides the tools and services needed to create IoT applications. It also supports the creation of dependable and accurate IoT-based applications. Let us understand these a bit further and know more about IoT and cloud computing. 

    Cloud Computing and Internet of Things: Head-to-head Comparison

    The table below highlights the basic differences between cloud computing and IoT in general.

    BasisInternet of ThingsCloud Computing
    DefinitionThe Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of networked devices, machines, and other 'things' that may be equipped with sensors, circuitry, and software to gather and exchange data.Individuals and companies may use cloud computing to access computing resources and apps on demand.
    ObjectiveThe basic goal of IoT is to build an ecosystem of networked devices that can detect, touch, interact, and communicate with one another.Cloud computing, on the other hand, enables us to make use of all of the data created by IoT by allowing us to interact with our organization from anywhere, at any time.
    ApplicationsSmartwatches, fitness bands, smartphones, smart home devices, smart cities, automated transit, smart monitoring, conversational interfaces, self-driving cars, thermostats, implants, lighting, and other devices are among the most essential and widely used IoT applications.Antivirus apps, online data keeping, data processing, email applications, streaming video software, web conferencing applications, and so on are concrete examples of cloud computing.
    PurposeThe basic goal is to establish an ecosystem of networked items that can detect, touch, regulate, and communicate with one another.The goal is to provide virtual access to enormous quantities of computer power while providing a unified system perspective.
    RoleIoT's function is to create large volumes of data.Role of cloud computing in IoT is to give a way to store IoT data and provide the needed tools to create IoT applications.
    SalaryIoT Engineer salary ranges from $120,460 to $151,687 with the average base salary of $136,021.Cloud Developer pay levels vary from in the Range: $80k - $179k, with an average of $141,798
    SkillsNode.js development.

    Mobile app development.
    Cloud service platform expertise.

    Programming languages.
    EducationAfter qualifying, a BE/B. Tech/MCA/M. Sc/MS with at least three years of particular IT experience is required.After qualifying, a BE/B. Tech/MCA/M. Sc/MS with at least three years of particular IT experience is required.
    IntegrationThe IoT Cloud is a centralized server that contains computer resources that may be accessed at any time.Cloud integration, in its simplest form basic, entails bringing together several cloud environments — either as a hybrid deployment or as numerous public clouds — so to allow them to operate as a single, unified IT infrastructure for a company.

    What is Cloud Computing?

    It takes time and money to scale up an organization's IT infrastructure. It is difficult and time-consuming to expand campus IT infrastructure. Cloud computing is the greatest solution to this problem. Cloud computing services are comprised of virtual data centers that also provide hardware, software, and resources as needed. As a consequence, businesses may connect straight to the cloud and obtain the resources they want. It aids in cost reduction and scaling upwards and downwards based on company requirements. Do check the Cloud Computing Course Syllabus to know better about it however we have done our best to make it clear. 

    In cloud computing, there are two sorts of models: deployment models and service models. Deployment models define the type of cloud access. There are four types: public, private, communal, and hybrid. For starters, the public cloud offers services to the broader public. 

    Second, the private cloud offers organizational services. Furthermore, the community cloud serves a number of organizations. Lastly, a hybrid cloud is made up of both public and private clouds. In a hybrid, the private cloud does vital tasks, while the public cloud handles non-critical tasks. 

    The three service models in cloud computing are IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS. First and foremost, IaaS stands for Infrastructure as a Service. It gives you access to fundamental resources including real computers, virtual machines, and virtual storage. Second, PaaS is an abbreviation for Platform as a Service. It gives the apps a runtime environment. Finally, SaaS is an abbreviation for Software as a Service. It enables consumers to access software programs as a service. 

    Overall, cloud computing has several advantages. It is extremely efficient, dependable, adaptable, and cost-effective. It enables apps to access and use utilities as resources. It also offers online development and deployment facilities. One disadvantage is that there may be security and privacy concerns. 

    The most asked is what is the difference between the cloud and the internet when it comes to their interviews. Be sure to learn this one. 

    What Exactly is the Internet of Things?

    The Internet of Things connects to a network of all nearby smart gadgets. Sensors and actuators are used to communicate between these devices. Sensors detect movement in the environment, whereas actuators respond to sensory input. A smartphone, smart dishwasher, smart TV, or smart automobile are examples of gadgets. 

    Consider a smart sneaker that is linked to the Internet. It can track the number of footsteps it can take. The smartphone can access the Internet and read this information. It looks into the information and displays the amount of energy expended as well as other fitness tips to the user. 

    A smart traffic camera, for example, can monitor traffic and accidents. It transmits the gateway with information. This gateway accepts data from this camera in addition to other cameras of a similar type. All of these interconnected devices combine to produce an efficient traffic management system. It uses the cloud to distribute, analyze, and process data. 

    When an accident happens, the system looks at the impact and gives advice to drivers to help them avoid the collision. 

    Ultimately, the Internet of Things is a new technology that will expand fast in the future. Furthermore, there are numerous instances in healthcare, manufacturing, electricity production, agriculture, and other industries. One disadvantage is that while the gadgets collect data every day, there may be safety and privacy concerns.

    Difference between Cloud Computing and Internet of Things

    Let us dive into the difference between cloud computing and internet which both the technologies have, to understand them better: 

    1. Cloud Computing and Internet of Things: Definition

    The definitions of the internet of things vs cloud computing are the process of defining or making it unique, distinct, or obvious that the two are different. 

    The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of networked devices, machines, and other 'things' that may be equipped with sensors, circuitry, and software to gather and exchange data. The Internet of Items (IoT) is a network of networked things that may share data with very little or no human intervention. 

    Individuals and companies may use cloud computing to access computing resources and apps on demand. 

    2. Cloud Computing and Internet of Things: Objective

    The difference between cloud computing and internet of things includes objective where it is inevitable to understand their goal. 

    The basic goal of IoT is to build an ecosystem of networked devices that can detect, touch, interact, and communicate with one another. The objective is to link everything and everyone in order to improve how we live and work. IoT gives organizations real-time information on everything from daily operations to equipment performance, logistics, and supply chains. 

    Cloud computing, on the other hand, enables us to make use of all of the data created by IoT by allowing us to interact with our organization from anywhere, at any time.  

    3. Internet of Things and Cloud Computing: Applications

    We have already discussed the IoT and Cloud computing examples above, so let us check their applications in the real world as it can really make a huge difference as one complements the other but differs in applications. 

    Smartwatches, fitness bands, smartphones, smart home devices, smart cities, automated transit, smart monitoring, conversational interfaces, self-driving cars, thermostats, implants, lighting, and other devices are among the most essential and widely used IoT applications. 

    Antivirus apps, online data keeping, data processing, email applications, streaming video software, web conferencing applications, and so on are concrete examples of cloud computing. 

    4. Cloud Computing and Internet of Things: Purpose

    The motivation behind anything that is done, made, or exists is what defines the purpose of both technologies. 

    The basic goal is to establish an ecosystem of networked items that can detect, touch, regulate, and communicate with one another. 

    The goal is to provide virtual access to enormous quantities of computer power while providing a unified system perspective. The Internet of Things' job is to create vast volumes of data. 

    5. Cloud Computing and Internet of Things Developer: Salary Prospects

    Their salaries have a huge difference when it comes to PayScale. 

    IoT Engineer salary ranges from $120,460 to $151,687, with an average base salary of $136,021. No prior expertise is required to become an IoT Engineer. An IoT Engineer may earn up to 15.8 lakh rupees per year (1.3 lakhs per month) in India. 

    Cloud Developer pay levels vary from in the Range: of $80k - $179k, with an average of $141,798. As per Ambitionbox, Cloud Developer pay levels in India vary from 2.5 Lakhs to 24.0 Lakhs per year, with an annual salary of 8.0 Lakhs being the average. 

    6. Cloud Computing and Internet of Things: Skills

    What skills are required to take these jobs are necessary for better job opportunities. 

    Internet of Things (IoT) 

    • Node. js development 
    • Mobile app development 
    • API automation and testing 
    • Information security 
    • UI/UX design 
    • Cloud computing 

    Cloud Computing 

    • Cloud service platform expertise 
    • Programming languages 
    • Application programming interfaces (APIs) 
    • Database management 
    • Network management 
    • Development and operations (DevOps) 
    • Machine learning and AI 
    • Cloud Security 

    You can take Cloud Practitioner AWS Certification to become a cloud professional and master these skills. 

    7. Cloud Computing and Internet of Things: Education

    Cloud computing and internet of things degrees are becoming a thing nowadays. These distinct qualifications comprise a lot of differences as both require different skillsets, experience, and levels of education and knowledge. 

    IoT Developers must be proficient in a variety of areas, covering security, networking, systems integration, cloud computing, and hardware device programming because this is a flexible position. 

    • After qualifying, a BE/B. Tech/MCA/M. Sc/MS with at least three years of particular IT experience is required. 
    • At least one programming language is considered in the category required. 
    • A working knowledge of software development and database fundamentals. 

    On the other hand, after qualifying, a BE/B. Tech/MCA/M. Sc/MS with at least three years of relevant IT experience is required for cloud computing. An academic understanding of the following is also required for a career in cloud computing. 

    • Networking 
    • The fundamentals of cloud infrastructure
    • Fundamental understanding of technology such as hypervisors and data visualization.

    One should note that education alone is not sufficient, so make sure to engage in IoT and Cloud computing projects.

    Integration of IoT and Cloud Computing

    Integration is linking two different technologies to bring the goal into action. The IoT Cloud is a centralized server that contains computer resources that may be accessed at any time. Cloud computing is a convenient way for big data packets created by the Internet of Things to transit.

    Cloud integration, in its simplest form basic, entails bringing together several cloud environments either as a hybrid deployment or as numerous public clouds, so to allow them to operate as a single, unified IT infrastructure for a company.

    Integration of IoT and Cloud Computing

    Role of Cloud computing in IoT

    A cloud computing system in the IoT stores IoT data in a collaborative environment. Computer resources are centralized on a server, which can be accessed whenever needed. Internet data packets generated by the IoT travel easily through cloud computing.

    1. Facilitates remote computing

    The Internet of Things eliminates the dependency on on-site infrastructure with its large storage capacity. It has become mainstream due to the continued development of internet-based technology such as the internet and devices that support advanced cloud solutions.

    2. A secure and private environment

    By automating tasks using cloud technology and IoT, organizations are able to reduce security threats considerably. Furthermore, it provides strong security measures for users with effective authentication and encryption protocols.

    3. Integrated data management

    Modern technology not only integrates IoT and cloud seamlessly but also allows real-time communication and connectivity. This enables real-time information collection and real-time data integration with 24/7 connectivity, as well as on-spot analysis of key business processes.

    4. Continuity of operations

    A cloud service uses a network of data servers located across multiple geographical locations that store multiple copies of backed-up data. With cloud computing, it is easy to recover data from IoT-based operations during any emergency.

    Cloud computing aids an enhanced IoT, but cloud service deployment might not always be easy and should be considered during planning.

    IoT and Cloud Computing: How are they Similar?

    Just like differences, there are similarities between cloud computing and the internet of things. Edge computing — maintaining some data processing capacity at the network edge instead of outsourcing everything into the cloud — is gaining popularity as IoT and cloud computing increase in popularity. Edge computing has great potential for real-time data analytics, and it may assist reduce the demand for cloud-based storage by pre-filtering input and transmitting only a portion of it to faraway servers.

    However, because relocating all storage and processing of information back to the perimeter is impractical with most businesses, edge computing will likely coexist with IoT devices and cloud computing in the future, helping to create an even more comprehensive foundation for the ever-expanding data feeds from humongous IoT applications. Although we cannot say which is easy, IoT or cloud computing both require the same level of hard work.

    What Should You Choose Between Cloud Computing and the Internet of Things?

    The most important question is whether IoT vs cloud computing is better. Throughout the years, IoT and cloud computing have aided in the implementation of numerous application scenarios, including smart transportation, cities and communities, dwellings, the environment, and healthcare.

    Both technologies assist us in becoming more productive in our everyday tasks. Cloud computing gathers and analyzes data from the Internet of Things devices. Despite their differences, the two paradigms are not irreconcilable technologies; rather, they supplement one another.

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    Conclusion

    Cloud Computing is an essential element of the IoT, serving as a framework for data storage and administration, security, analytics, and other functions. Well, you also learned what the relationship between IoT and cloud computing is. Where cloud computing works because billions of devices connect to the internet, the cloud will become increasingly crucial in assisting businesses in unlocking the value of IoT data. IoT has a promising future, but only when businesses are prepared to accept innovation and engage in the proper technology. Are you ready for the next innovation wave? Then KnowledgeHut Cloud Computing Course Syllabus, with deep knowledge about the subject, is an excellent choice.

    Cloud Computing and IoT FAQs

    1Is the Internet of Things the same as cloud computing?

    The primary distinction between Cloud Computing and the Internet of Things is that Cloud Computing offers hosted services over the Internet. The Internet of Things, on the other hand, links nearby smart gadgets to the network in order to exchange and review decision-making info. 

    2Which is better, IoT or cloud computing?

    Cloud computing and even the Internet of Things both help to boost efficiency in our daily chores, and the two work in tandem. The Internet of Things creates vast volumes of data, while cloud computing gives a route for the data to reach its destination. 

    3How does cloud computing help IoT devices?

    The goal of IoT cloud computing is to work with one another to collect IoT data and enable easy access when needed. It is critical to emphasize that cloud computing seems to be a simple method for transmitting massive data packets created by IoT across the Internet. 

    4What are three different uses of cloud in IoT?

    Cloud provides services in three modes: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS) (SaaS). The IaaS paradigm encompasses the provision of hardware and software resources used by IoT devices.

    5How do I connect IoT to cloud?

    The following are the important stages in connecting to AWS IoT: 

    • Create an AWS project.
      • Make a "thing" 
      • Link the "object" to a gadget. 
      • Choose a programming language. 
      • Create a certificate as well as policy, then include them in the project. 
    • Install the AWS IoT SDKs on the client/device.
    • Develop the device-side application using the following code:
      • Include the AWS module in the client code. 
      • In code, create a client and provide it with the private key but also a certificate. 
      • Begin a connection 
      • To receive information, subscribe to a discussion and define a callback. 
      • Publish messages as your app requires. 
    Profile

    Kingson Jebaraj

    Multi Cloud Architect

    Kingson Jebaraj is a highly respected technology professional, recognized as both a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) and an Alibaba Most Valuable Professional. With a wealth of experience in cloud computing, Kingson has collaborated with renowned companies like Microsoft, Reliance Telco, Novartis, Pacific Controls UAE, Alibaba Cloud, and G42 UAE. He specializes in architecting innovative solutions using emerging technologies, including cloud and edge computing, digital transformation, IoT, and programming languages like C, C++, Python, and NLP. 

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