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What are AI Algorithms & How Does It Work?

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27th Dec, 2023
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    What are AI Algorithms & How Does It Work?

    In today’s technically advanced world, AI plays a significant role. We all encounter artificial intelligence in our routine life. Everything is about artificial intelligence, from facial recognition on your devices, to auto-correct features, and search engines. So, if you plan to excel in this rapidly growing and evolving market, you will have to understand and implement AI at various levels.

    Mere learning about artificial intelligence wouldn’t be enough! It is fruitful for you to learn how to implement this technology successfully and use it to fulfill desired targets. Now, implementation is possible through AI algorithms that you can learn through a renowned Artificial Intelligence online course. There are AI algorithms Python, and other programming languages, that you would have to learn and see how they can make a difference.

    Let us dig deeper and discuss what artificial intelligence is, how it works, and different types of artificial intelligence algorithms that can help your business grow.

    What Is Artificial Intelligence?

    Artificial Intelligence is the branch of computer science that makes decisions without human intervention. There are tasks that you think only humans can do, which AI is completing effortlessly these days. Statistics show that AI has increased the software market revenue significantly over the years and this trend is expected to stay for years to come!

    AI software global market revenue
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    This is the reason why companies have started making a switch to this latest technology. There are a variety of AI tools in the market, some doing simple tasks like autocorrect, others can even write an entire book for you! Now, these tasks get completed in a well-structured process, and this is where the best AI algorithms come into the picture.

    What is an AI algorithm?

    AI algorithms are the set of instructions that the tool or the software has to follow to complete a task. One needs a set of instructions for both mathematics and computer science. So, these algorithms are programs that tell the computer how to work on its own. The complexity of the algorithm under question depends on the tasks the program must complete. Without these algorithms, AI wouldn’t exist. If you wish to start a career in this domain, it would be fruitful to learn the AI algorithms for beginners, deploy them in your current company operations, and see how they help your business grow.

    How Do AI Algorithms Work?

    These algorithms are complex in nature and are not as simple as other algorithms. They work by taking in training data, which helps in learning the algorithms, and the way this data gets acquired signifies the difference between the two algorithms. There are online courses for Data Science where you can study data acquisition and ways to learn and get used to the algorithms. The curriculum of these courses includes different AI algorithms examples for better understanding. These courses train the individuals to understand each algorithm thoroughly enough to pick the best one for their needs and achieve their business goals.

    Different Types of AI Algorithms

    When it comes to types of AI algorithms, know that there are three major categories. To effectively introduce AI in your business, you would have to learn about these categories and the type of AI algorithms falling into this category. These categories are listed below:

    1. Supervised Learning

    As the name suggests, these algorithms work by taking clear instructions and using them to learn and grow in any business environment. It is similar to a student studying under the guidance of an expert. It takes a team of experts to write these instructions and define how different AI tools or software would work. Some of the most common supervised learning algorithms are:

    • Decision Tree
    • Random Forest
    • Support Vector Machines
    • Logistic Regression

    2. Unsupervised Learning

    The unsupervised learning algorithm is when the tools get unlabeled data as instructions. They create models and evaluate relationships between multiple data points to derive detailed insights. Many unsupervised learning algorithms perform the clustering function to sort the unlabeled instructions and use them to define the tasks. Different AI algorithms used under this category are:

    • Clustering Analysis
    • Apriori Algorithm
    • Hierarchical Clustering
    • K-Means Clustering

    You will find multiple other examples of AI algorithms under this category, like Principal Component Analysis, that businesses can use.

    3. Reinforcement Learning

    It is another category of advanced AI algorithms in which you set the final instructions after taking continuous feedback on the final results. This category usually has two major parts: an agent to perform the action and the environment in which the action gets performed. The algorithm can obtain two types of reinforcement, positive or negative. The cycle keeps repeating until the environment sends a termination signal. The AI algorithms in Python used under this category are:

    • Policy Gradient Method
    • Actor-Critic Methods
    • Q-Learning

    These algorithms differ in their way of estimating the desired cumulative reward and keep updating the policy accordingly.

    Applications of AI Algorithms

    After learning the AI algorithms list, the next question is about their application in the real world. Some of the significant applications of AI algorithms are listed below.

    1. Personalized Shopping

    Have you ever wondered how you start getting recommendations for the products you wish to buy? It is all artificial intelligence. These recommendations are influenced by your browser history and preferences, which AI tools have fetched to make your shopping experience better.

    2. Autonomous Vehicles

    Some popular companies, like Tesla and Toyota, have started utilizing machine learning and AI to train computers to drive just like humans. They work to evolve a driver's mind to make them learn to drive in any environment, avoiding accidents. o

    3. Traffic Prediction

    One can predict the traffic data using the linear regression algorithm powered by AI. It helps individuals save time and plan their routes according to the prediction. Imagine that you know the chances of congestion beforehand and can change the path to keep yourself away from the trouble of getting stuck in traffic.

    4. Facial Recognition

    Another application of AI is in the security industry. It allows you to put security locks on your phones, laptops, and other devices that open using your face. Apart from this, facial recognition is fruitful in various high security-related domains. 

    5. Robotics

    You would have recently seen robots greeting people at the hotel entrance, carrying stuff within the factory premises, and more. It is a recent AI application that has reduced human effort, and many industries have started introducing this concept in their business. A famous example of an AI robot is Sophia. She is the first robot citizen of the world who can perform each task just like humans.

    6. Agricultural Industry

    AI is helpful in identifying the defects or deficiencies in the soil through computer vision and A. Moreover, the AI bots can even harvest crops at a faster pace than humans. Many companies manufacturing agricultural products use these techniques to learn about the soil type and plan their work strategies accordingly.

    7. Gamification

    This feature of AI is most useful in e-learning. Using this, the companies make attractive game modes that attract kids and turn learning into a fun experience for them. Moreover, through eye-catching visuals, voice assistance, and color coordination, it is convenient for the kids to catch even the most challenging concepts with utmost ease.

    There are multiple other business domains where you can find the benefit of AI. Interestingly, these applications are evolving rapidly, and soon, you will see AI in everything around you. 

    AI Algorithms in Business Processes

    From advanced to basic AI algorithms, each can handle vast amounts of structured and unstructured data. The purpose of these algorithms in business processes is all about building, analyzing, and optimizing the processes and workflows. Statistically, 54% of company executives say that their productivity improved after using AI.

    With the help of AI, businesses can improve their operational efficiency, and it will eventually support business growth. How the algorithms support better decision-making are:

    • It reveals the latest trends that businesses should keep up with to ensure they do not lag behind in this competitive market.
    • Businesses can predict the outcomes of their decisions and plan their future strategies accordingly.
    • It helps automate various tasks that used to be manual and improves work efficiency exponentially. Moreover, it speeds up the task completion process.
    • Another use of AI in business processes is its ability to speed up the analysis part. You can derive quick insights, and no time goes into research done before decision-making.
    • AI can help enhance the security of the premises or the applications by introducing the business to face recognition and similar other practices.

    AI helps and affects businesses in multiple ways. If you wish to see how it helps your business grow, it is about time you introduce it into your business processes.

    Conclusion

    AI is evolving fast, and industries across multiple domains have already started with the implementation. The apt tactic for businesses to grow in the current market is to make the necessary switch and introduce AI in their operations. Having said that, every organization would require an expert who can manage AI operations and help their company grow. It would be fruitful to plan a career in this domain and explore the endless opportunities this domain has to offer. You can sign up for the KnowledgeHut Artificial Intelligence online course or the ones provided by any other course provider. It will train you enough to understand the AI algorithms and their use and prepare you for a monetarily safe and secure career.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    1How do you write an AI algorithm?

    You can begin by identifying a problem and obtaining data related to it. Choose a programming language in which you can code, and you can start writing the algorithm that meets your requirements. Once you deploy the AI algorithms, the feedback or the outcomes will help you understand whether you should continue with it or make some changes.

    2What is the best AI algorithm?

    There are countless algorithms in the AI industry. Which one would be best for you, depending on your requirements? However, the most popularly used ones are Linear Regression, Logistic Regression, Decision tree, or SVM algorithm.

    3How to learn AI algorithms?

    To learn the AI algorithms, you should have a strong hold on computer science and one of the programming languages, like Python. To understand these algorithms better, you can join an online course offered by various e-learning platforms.

    4Which type of AI is mostly used?

    The most commonly used AI is narrow AI or weak AI. It can perform tasks linearly without possessing the human level intelligence level. Some of the common examples are Chatbots and Robotics.

    Profile

    Kingson Jebaraj

    Multi Cloud Architect

    Kingson Jebaraj is a highly respected technology professional, recognized as both a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) and an Alibaba Most Valuable Professional. With a wealth of experience in cloud computing, Kingson has collaborated with renowned companies like Microsoft, Reliance Telco, Novartis, Pacific Controls UAE, Alibaba Cloud, and G42 UAE. He specializes in architecting innovative solutions using emerging technologies, including cloud and edge computing, digital transformation, IoT, and programming languages like C, C++, Python, and NLP. 

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