OpenStack vs AWS - Is AWS using OpenStack?
AWS vs Openstack - Is AWS using OpenStack? Is OpenStack the same as AWS? Understand the differences between the two clouds to find answers.
Cloud technology is widely used, with 94% of enterprises already using one or multiple cloud services. In a couple of years, the public cloud market will reach $623.3 billion. There are abundant options available in the cloud technology market, with AWS and Openstack as the two trendy choices.
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AWS vs. OpenStack - A Head to Head Comparison
OpenStack offers easier management of all the application components, such as storage, computing, etc., via the web dashboard or the command line. AWS scores better on security aspects due to its secure interface for cloud management through Amazon’s infrastructure.
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OpenStack vs. AWS - Overview
AWS, Amazon Web Services is the on-demand cloud computing framework. It includes numerous cloud services across the cloud models, such as Platform as a Services, PaaS, etc. The framework uses a pay-as-you-go pricing model to offer reasonable prices to the end-users.
Openstack, on the other hand, is an open-source platform to create and use cloud services with the necessary customizations as per the requirements. The end-users can access and operate it through APIs and web dashboards.
AWS vs. OpenStack - Security
The frequency of security attacks and issues over the cloud is increasing with every passing day. It is essential to have supreme access control over the cloud to avoid any security violations. AWS offers better security compared to OpenStack as the latter may not provide the necessary array of services. In AWS, the launch of an instance immediately maps it with a separate security group, thereby promoting the overall privacy and security levels.
Multi-factor authentication is one security technique to ensure only authentic users access the servers, system, and data. Identity management for better security is made possible with Keystone in OpenStack and IAM in AWS. These determine the identity functions in these cloud technologies and provide integration with external providers, such as the LAPD. These are some of the essential services in these platforms, and both AWS and OpenStack score equally well in identity management.
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View All ProjectsAWS vs. OpenStack - Storage
It is essential to have two categories of storage in cloud computing, viz. block and object storage. The former is necessary to assign values to the virtual server to enhance the respective capacities. It also plays a vital role in the data and server backups. Object storage primarily deals with the media files, such as videos, images, etc. AWS has S3 and EBS as its object and blocks storage, respectively. OpenStack has Swift as the object storage and Cinder as the block storage.
AWS vs. OpenStack - Networking
Server connectivity is essential to maintain the flow of information exchange and communications. In AWS, multiple networking options and channels are available. For example, Amazon ELB is known for effective load balancing. Similarly, Amazon VPC, Virtual Private Cloud, establishes a secure connection with the corporate servers. OpenStack has LBaaS, Load Balancer as a Service for automatic network connection and addressing. Flat networks VLANs make it possible to set up and configure the IP addresses and networks manually.
AWS vs. OpenStack - Monitoring
Continuous and constant monitoring is significant to understand the overall resource utilization over the cloud. AWS uses CloudWatch and OpenStack uses Ceilometer for these tasks. OpenStack has the edge over AWS in this area as Ceilometer provides effective control over the logistics. CloudWatch, on the other hand, is specifically available only for AWS.
AWS vs. OpenStack - Computation
Running an application on a virtual server shall come easy with these cloud technology options. AWS uses EC2 to add scalability to the virtual networks. It also offers scalable and flexible data analytics through EMR Hadoop. OpenStack is primarily available for IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) cloud and provides horizontal scalability. It can quickly scale up or scale down on the hardware without any particular specifications.
AWS vs. OpenStack - Use Cases and Application Areas
OpenStack does not provide some of the pre-configured services like AWS. For example, it does not have an in-built hardware security module. Nor does it come with a pre-built simple email service. However, it offers better monitoring and control in comparison with AWS. The suitable use cases for OpenStack, AWS, and the combination of the two are given below.
OpenStack Use Cases
OpenStack can easily leverage the existing hardware to come up with a private cloud. This makes it suitable for corporate profitability and also ensures better resilience. OpenStack is preferable in scenarios where cost is the major constraint. The open-source nature can cut down the costs while offering ease of building an in-house cloud solution. Cases wherein the team requires developing or setting up its private cloud, and its maintenance should prefer OpenStack.
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Amazon Web Services (AWS) Use Cases
AWS can be extremely useful for start-ups and small firms with its flexible and scalable options. Amazon has a considerable workforce ensuring better customer service and support options in data management, analytics, backup, etc.
AWS and OpenStack - A Hybrid Solution
Organizations and end-users can also go for a hybrid solution in specific scenarios. For example, in the cases wherein zero tolerance in the areas of security and costs is present, the combination of AWS and OpenStack can be effective. Several technologies contributing to OpenStack, such as Helion cloud service, provide more accessible database and infrastructure management. It can integrate easily with the private cloud.
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A Career in OpenStack vs. AWS
Regarding the career in OpenStack vs. AWS, AWS has an edge in the current market space. The market currently has more jobs and growth in AWS in comparison with OpenStack. This is also because of the continuous innovation happening in AWS with the addition of new cloud services at a rapid pace.
The selling point of AWS is its massive customer base and its direct competition with some of the market giants, such as Microsoft, Google, and others. It also partakes in a market share with these giants as a part of the public cloud ecosystem. OpenStack, on the other hand, wins because of its open-source nature. It is also a sustainable alternative to IBM or Alibaba in terms of the private cloud ecosystem. However, choosing a cloud service, in the end, boils down to the organization’s computational needs. Whether you decide to choose AWS or OpenStack or a hybrid solution, ProjectPro has got you covered with diverse solved end-to-end big data and cloud computing projects.
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